IB Net Payout Yields Model

Brazil Slashes Interest Rates 50 Basis Points

After the markets closed tonight, Brazil cut interest rates 50 basis points to 12% from 12.5%.

Wow! Guess I haven't paid enough attention to the Brazil economy as I was not expecting an interest rate cut much less a 50 basis point cut. Many an investor would probably be surprised to realize that Brazil interest rates remain as high as 12% after a big rate cut.

Apparently this move caught investors off guard as the expectation was for a 25 basis point cut if at all. With inflation running around 7%, I'm surprised as well though inflation rates should moderate as material costs maxed out earlier this year. Year over year numbers will eventually subside as 2012 rolls around.

This bodes well for emerging market stocks that have been rocked this year due to interest rate increases due to rapidly rising inflation fears. Some economists think China might be done raising interest rates as well which could usher a major rally in Chinese stocks that have underperformed for well over a year now.

This move should be bullish for homebuilding stock Gafisa (GFA) which might explain why the stocks chart had turned more bullish recently. Though the government subsidizes a lot of the mortgage rates in Brazil, it clearly never hurts a homebuilding stock to have lower interest rates. Considering this stock remains down nearly 50% from recent highs back in November I'd say this is just what the doctor orders.



















NII Holdings (NIHD) could also benefit as it is in the process of building a 3G network in Brazil and has vast wireless networks in Latin America. Any news that boosts growth in the region will help them. The stock has flat lined for the last 52 weeks so I wouldn't expect huge beta from this move.




















Per CNBC on rate cut:


  • Brazil's central bank slashed its key interest rate to 12 percent from 12.5 percent on Wednesday in a shock decision that it said reflects a mounting global slowdown as well as weaker growth in Latin America's largest economy.
  • In a split decision, the central bank's monetary policy committee, Copom, voted five to two to trim the so-called Selic rate by 50 basis points, following five consecutive increases earlier this year. It is Brazil's first rate cut since July 2009.
  • All 20 analysts in a Reuters survey had expected the central bank to keep the Selic rate unchanged. The decision also surprised investors — interest rate futures had been reflecting expectations of steady rates or at most a cut of 25 basis points.
  • Economists have been cutting their GDP forecasts for the year to between 3 and 4 percent as evidence builds that Brazil's indebted consumers are running out of steam and the manufacturing sector suffers from a strong currency.

Disclosure: Long GFA and NIHD in both client and personal accounts. Please review the disclaimer page for more details. 


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